This article explains how to use the Amesim API modules in Spyder IDE. It covers setting up a Python 3.8 environment with Anaconda, tweaking Spyder settings to match a specific Amesim version, and some steps to ensure Amesim APIs work with this setup. Follow along to get Amesim and Spyder working together without any hitches.
Spyder is a popular IDE tailored for Python. It offers a user-friendly workspace with a rich set of tools, like an interactive console, advanced debugging capabilities, and an intuitive editor. Integrating Simcenter Amesim with Spyder can streamline beginners and advanced user's workflow. Instead of switching between platforms, they can use the power of Amesim modules directly within the Spyder environment, making their simulation and modeling automatization tasks smoother and more efficient.
By creating a specific environment for Amesim, you isolate the setup and ensure that any packages you install don't interfere with other projects. APIs module's dependency on Python 3.8 highlights the importance of version-specific environments.
This is important, because the Amesim API modules are extensions that require to be loaded by a Python 3.8 version. This environment will allow us to install our needed modules, in order to avoid to install them directly in the Amesim installation folder.
Spyder relies on the spyder-kernels package. This package allows Spyder's console to execute Python code, display outputs, and offer debugging capabilities. Without it, the interactive nature of Spyder is compromised.
Additional modules that your scripts require need to be added from here as well (or using the prompt of the new Amesim environment).
When using Spyder, it can tap into any Python environment you have on your machine. By specifically pointing Spyder to the environment you set up for Amesim, you ensure that any Amesim-related code you run will have access to the necessary libraries and the correct Python version. This setting ensures consistency and reduces the chance of runtime errors.
Install Spyder in the new Amesim environment and adjust its preferences settings to use the interpreter associated to it.
(Type conda info
in the new Amesim environment prompt if you can’t find the location directly)
Now we need to make Python be able to find and load the Amesim API modules and dlls. In order to locate them we add them to the PYTHONPATH environment variable.
However, this is not enough. The APIs depend on Amesim binaries DLLs that need to be found. Normally, these are found in the PATH environment variable, but starting from the Python 3.8, those DLLs search paths need to be explicitly added using the add_dll_directory from the os module.
import os # Add Amesim DLLs directory os.add_dll_directory(os.path.join(os.getenv("AME"), "win64")) import ame_apy
This step is done automatically when using the Python interpreter from the Amesim installation. However, when using a different interpreter, we must manually add these paths. You can use the following line to populate the amesim_hook.pth file (use the correct Amesim installation path
import os os.environ["CONDA_DLL_SEARCH_MODIFICATION_ENABLE"] = "1" os.add_dll_directory(r"C:\Program Files\Simcenter\2210\Amesim\win64") os.add_dll_directory(r"C:\Program Files\Simcenter\2210\Amesim\scripting\python") os.add_dll_directory(r"C:\Program Files\Simcenter\2210\Amesim\scripting\python\win64")
The trick consists in adding a .pth file with above lines in the Anaconda environment site_packages directory that will be loaded and executing at start time, in order to:
Add Amesim python module search paths
Add Amesim binaries search paths
An additional step (for certain API modules) is to ensure above script runs whenever you start a Python session. There are several alternatives for this:
Normally, this should allow us to use Amesim modules in Spyder IDE.